A Simple Guide to Water Softeners for Private Wells

Many households in the United States experience problems related to hard water and iron buildup from groundwater.

Many households in the United States experience problems related to hard water and iron buildup from groundwater. The inconveniences caused by hard water usually range from difficulty getting dishes cleaned to health concerns such as itchy or dry skin. Luckily, homeowners can rely on water softeners to alleviate these issues.

This article will provide a simple guide on water softeners to help homeowners deal with hard water issues.

What is hard water?

Hard water arises from excess minerals, primarily magnesium and calcium. When water pH is higher than normal, it causes soap buildup and wears down household fixtures. Additionally, groundwater with elevated iron levels tends to cause brown stains in household items, including appliances, sinks, and clothing.

How water softeners work

The water softening process involves a tank filled with ion exchange resin. When water passes through the tank, sodium ions in plastic beads attract and eliminate the hardening minerals, clearing the water before it reaches the household.

Things to consider when acquiring a water softener

  • Softening capacity: Water will have to be pH tested before acquiring a water softener. With this information, plus your household needs, homeowners can determine the softening capacity level needed and install a suitable unit.

  • Flow rate capacity: Consider the household water demand when choosing the right water softener. With a low flow rate, a household will experience insufficient water pressure.

  • Water system efficiency: A water softener's efficiency is directly related to the amount of salt and water necessary for operation. Another factor to consider is the amount of salt water needed to restore the resin treatment capacity.

Water softener maintenance

Regularly maintaining all water softener components, such as the resin tank and control valve, is crucial for optimal performance. Here are some of the components a professional water softener technician will examine when checking the system:

  • Salt levels: The brine tanks must always be at least half full.

  • Brine tank: It must be cleaned regularly to remove sediments that compromise efficiency.

  • Resin tank: The resin tank contains beads that remove the minerals which harden the water. Check these beads and replace them at any sign of wear and tear.

  • Backwash: By reversing the water flow of the tanks, they get cleared of every sediment and debris that may have accumulated.

  • Control valve: The valve is an essential component of the water softener and must be checked for leaks and malfunctions.

  • Water test: With a test kit, a professional can determine the efficiency of the water softener.

Fighting water hardness

Households with hard water face many challenges when doing simple tasks like washing clothes or cleaning dishes. Additionally, it causes premature deterioration of house fixtures and sediment buildup. For homeowners looking to acquire a water softener or those needing maintenance, contacting a professional company is the best course of action. A specialist in these systems can provide expert advice on the best units to install and perform any necessary maintenance to keep them working at top performance.

Fussell Well Drilling is a family-owned top-quality well drilling and water treatment company for residential and commercial properties in Polk County. Call us today (863) 984-3144

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